Pulp Regeneration: A new therapeutic option in immature definitive teeth

Authors

  • Maria Larisse Cabral Silva Centro Universitário Doutor Leão Sampaio
  • Ana Beatriz Hermínia Ribeiro Ducati de Sampaio Faculdade CECAPE
  • Eliane Maria Gonçalves Moreira de Vasconcelos Faculdade CECAPE
  • Mario Francisco de Pasquali Leonardi Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo - FOUSP
  • Cicero Lucas Gomes Ramalho Faculdade CECAPE

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14295/idonline.v17i65.3685

Keywords:

Regeneration, Endodontics, Immature Tooth, Revascularization

Abstract

Permanent teeth with open apices present a great challenge in cleaning and shaping root canals; in addition, they have a high probability for the risk of fractures due to the presence of thin or weakened walls in the root portion. Thus, pulp regeneration has emerged as a promising alternative for the treatment of these teeth, in order to control the infection of the root canal system, using minimum action of endodontic instruments as well as the use of abundant irrigation during biomechanical preparation. This technique consists of inducing bleeding in the apical region to form a clot with undifferentiated cells that, associated with growth factors, are capable of inducing tissue repair and neoformation. Therefore, the present work aims to carry out a literature review on pulp regeneration therapy, highlighting its clinical applicability, advantages, disadvantages, and care protocols. For this purpose, bibliographic references indexed on sites such as Google academic, PubMed and Scielo were used. Research indicates that pulp tissue revitalization promotes root development and thickening in immature permanent teeth with pulp necrosis. It is concluded that, although the pulp regeneration technique does not have a protocol considered gold standard, when it is well indicated, it can bring very satisfactory results for the patient. However, further studies still need to be carried out to verify the effectiveness of this new therapeutic proposal.

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Author Biographies

Maria Larisse Cabral Silva, Centro Universitário Doutor Leão Sampaio

Graduada em odontologia pelo Centro Universitário Doutor Leão Sampaio, Pós-graduada em Endodontia e Periodontia, cursando Especialização em Endodontia pela Faculdade CECAPE – Juazeiro do Norte-CE.

Ana Beatriz Hermínia Ribeiro Ducati de Sampaio, Faculdade CECAPE

Especialista em radiologia, endodontia, ortodontia, odontologia hospitalar e harmonização orofacial. Especialização em Endodontia pela Faculdade CECAPE – Juazeiro do Norte-CE.

Eliane Maria Gonçalves Moreira de Vasconcelos, Faculdade CECAPE

Especialização em Endodontia pela Faculdade CECAPE – Juazeiro do Norte-CE..

Mario Francisco de Pasquali Leonardi, Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo - FOUSP

Mestre em ciências odontológicas   pela Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo - FOUSP.

Cicero Lucas Gomes Ramalho, Faculdade CECAPE

Especialização em Endodontia pela Faculdade CECAPE – Juazeiro do Norte-CE.

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Published

2023-02-28

Issue

Section

Artigo de Revisão