Pulmonary Function Impairment After Stroke: An Integrative Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/idonline.v19i79.4295Keywords:
Stroke, Pulmonary Function, Respiratory Muscle WeaknessAbstract
Abstract: Stroke induces pulmonary dysfunction, resulting from weakness of the respiratory muscles, and critically affects essential functions such as coughing, swallowing, postural stability, and cardiorespiratory capacity. Objective: To synthesize recent scientific knowledge on the implications of pulmonary function impairment in post-stroke patients. Methodology: A search was conducted in the PubMed, Cochrane Library, and BVS databases. 12 studies were included for this review. Results: Post-stroke pulmonary impairment is a prevalent and clinically relevant finding, the severity of which is correlated with the severity of the brain injury. The main intervention finding is the effectiveness of Respiratory Muscle Training. Conclusion: Pulmonary function impairment is a significant sequela of stroke. Respiratory Muscle Training is an essential and highly effective intervention that should be incorporated early into the rehabilitation plan.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Lorenna ketley Matos ribeiro, Jéssica, Márjorie, Queila, La´ise
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